The Potala Palace of the bright phearl ” of ridge of a house of world of the “ that be called is China cultural relic of first emphasis of the nation that be labelled protects an unit, also be one of 10 old building constructions of world. It is located in northwest of urban district of Lhasa of metropolis of Chinese the Xizang Autonomous Region on hill of Ma cloth day, it is construction of type of fort of a palace group.
被称为“世界屋脊的明珠”的布达拉宫是中国首批被列为国家重点文物保护单位，也是世界十大土木建筑之一。它位于中国西藏自治区首府拉萨市区西北的玛布日山上，是一座宫堡式建筑群。
According to legend, face of flourishing age the Tang Dynasty, tang Taizong Li Shimin to strengthen Tang Chao and Tibetan regime in ancient China friendly the economic culture with development Tibetan regime in ancient China, then will civil marry into the princess soft support of — of general of assist of Tibetan regime in ancient China does cloth. Soft support does cloth to receive civil into the princess, specially built luxuriant palace — this is world-famous the Potala Palace. Civil enter Tibet into the princess, those who be Chinese Tibet people is friendly made immortal contribution, the Potala Palace is the testimony of a history with harmonious solidarity of Chinese Tibet people. After 17 centuries rebuild, become past dynasties to amount to the wintry palace that bilks lama to occupy place. Became the State Council of People's Republic of China 1961 cultural relic of key of the first batch of whole nations protects one of units. Was labelled 1994 world culture bequest.作文 WwW.ZuOwENbA.NeT
相传，盛世唐朝，唐太宗李世民为了加强唐朝与吐蕃的友好和发展吐蕃的经济文化，于是将文成公主嫁给吐蕃赞普—松赞干布。松赞干布为了迎接文成公主，特地修建了华丽的王宫—这就是举世闻名的布达拉宫。文成公主进藏，为汉藏人民的友好做出了不朽的贡献，布达拉宫就是汉藏人民团结和睦的一个历史见证。于17世纪重建后，成为历代达赖喇嘛的冬宫居所。1961年成为了中华人民共和国国务院第一批全国重点文物保护单位之一。1994年被列为世界文化遗产。
Altitude of the Potala Palace 3700 meters, cover an area of gross area 360 thousand square metre, floor area 130 thousand square metre, the exterior 13, 110 meters tall. Whole palace has color Tibetan type, from the foot of a hill up to the summit, whole the Potala Palace is comprised by the White House of the eastpart part and mid red palace. The White House traverses both wings, bilk ground of lama life daily life to amount to, there are all sorts of hall a covered corridor or walks inside, the decoration is elegant, decorate luxuriant. Red palace be placed in the middle, consecrate figure of Buddha, soft support does cloth resembling, article to become princess and Nepalese rule honour the princess is dry like number honour, and past dynasties is amounted to bilk lama clever tower, gold jewelry is embedded match with chromatic mural.
布达拉宫海拔3700米，占地总面积36万平方米，建筑面积13万平方米，外观13层，高110米。整座宫殿具有藏式风格，自山脚向上之至山顶，整个布达拉宫由东部的白宫和中部的红宫组成。白宫横贯两翼，为达赖喇嘛生活起居地，内有各种殿堂长廊，摆设精美，布置华丽。红宫居中，供奉佛像、松赞干布像、文成公主和尼泊尔尺尊公主像数干尊，以及历代达赖喇嘛灵塔，黄金珍宝嵌间配以彩色壁画。
The White House, it is to amount to the wintry palace that bilks lama, ever also was former Tibet local government handle affairs orgnaization seat, 7 tall. The White House because outside the wall gets a name for white, most top layer is to amount to the sunlight of bedroom palace “ that go back on one's word hall ” , there is one part housetop to open wide inside the hall, sunshine can be shot, cloth of reoccupy bitter fleabane obscures in the evening, because this gets a name. The 6th of the White House mixes the 5th is to live to wait with the room with office. The 4th is the Dian Yudong audience hall with the oldest the White House (arrange admire mansion) , it is the hall with the oldest the White House of the Potala Palace, area 717 square metre, the hall is long 27. 8 meters, wide 25. 8 meters, set inside amount to Lai Bao. The White House is exterior the ” word that has “ on hill toes step on. The half half way up the mountain of side has a broad square east, call heart center a tall building, it is to amount to bilk lama to watch playgoing drama and the place that hold outdoors activity. Two side build the north and south of square school of official having a monk. The White House is in the lower part of red palace and plunge into mansion to be linked together. Plunge into mansion to be located in side of red Gong Xi, its outside the wall is white, because this also is regarded normally,be the one part of the White House.
白宫，是达赖喇嘛的冬宫，也曾是原西藏地方政府的办事机构所在地，高七层。白宫因外墙为白色而得名，最顶层是达赖的寝宫“日光殿”，殿内有一部分屋顶敞开，阳光可以射入，晚上再用蓬布遮住，因此得名。白宫的第六层和第五层都是生活和办公用房等。第四层是白宫最大的殿宇东大殿（措钦厦），是布达拉宫白宫最大的殿堂，面积717平方米，殿长27。8米，宽25。8米，内设达赖宝座。白宫外部有“之”字型的上山蹬道。东侧的半山腰有一块宽阔的广场，称作德央厦，是达赖喇嘛观看戏剧和举行户外活动的场所。广场的南北两侧建有僧官学校等。白宫在红宫的下方与扎厦相连。扎厦位于红宫西侧，它的外墙都是白色，因此通常也被看作是白宫的一部分。
Red palace is located in the central position of the Potala Palace, the wall is red outside. Palace used datura position, around move past dynasties amounted to the clever tower hall that go back on one's word to build temple of a lot of classics hall, Buddha, it is an organic whole repeatedly with the White House thereby. The building with red the mainest palace is past dynasties amounts to the clever tower hall that bilks lama, share 5, it is 5 worlds, 7 worlds, 8 worlds, 9 worlds are mixed respectively 13 worlds. Each hall form is made identical, but dimensions differs.
红宫位于布达拉宫的中央位置，外墙为红色。宫殿采用了曼陀罗布局，围绕着历代达赖的灵塔殿建造了许多经堂、佛殿，从而与白宫连为一体。红宫最主要的建筑是历代达赖喇嘛的灵塔殿，共有五座，分别是五世、七世、八世、九世和十三世。各殿形制相同，但规模不等。
The Potala Palace depends on hill base build by laying bricks or stones, skirt building overlaps, imposing manner is grand. The granitic wall put oneself in another's position with solid large a block of stone or wood, careless wall gets the Bai Ma of open and flat of loose fine and soft, resplendent and magnificent gold supports, empty bottle of gold of tremendous fine gold, hand in photograph reflect with classics long narrow flag. Red, white, Huang San is planted colorific is bright and comparative,
布达拉宫依山垒砌，裙楼重叠，气势雄伟。坚实墩厚的花岗石墙体，松茸平展的白玛草墙领，金碧辉煌的金顶，巨大鎏金空瓶、幢和经幡交相辉映。红、白、黄三种色彩的鲜明对比，都体现了藏族古建筑迷人的特色。
300 one's remaining years will the Potala Palace is collected and save the content of very rich history, the Buddhist relics that is like Sakyamuni child; 108 case more than 2500 Confusion classics; Especially the shellfish leaf classics of and other places of Zhu of the Ganzhuer of gold write out, day; And bright, since Qing Dynasty administration about Tibet all sorts of sealing imperial order amounts to the gold that bilks lama book, Di Yuci of emperor of Qianlong of jade book, Jin Yinhe is amounted to to choose bilk reincarnation spirit child and the Jinbenba that set bottle. 8 clever towers that still have the setting inside palace expend gold 3721 kilograms, on 10 thousand gem, clever tower Bao Yijin skin, enchase a large number of gem. Daneian is putting Li Shida to bilk the fleshy body of lama, ling Lang see everywhere, invaluable; Return collect carefully to wear among them a large number of books, from buddhism classical want medicine, astronomy all previous calculates, 10 bright course do not have without place.
300余年来布达拉宫收藏和保存了极为丰富的历史之物，如释迦牟尼的舍利子；108函2500余卷经书；特别是金子缮写的甘珠尔、天竺等地的贝叶经；以及明、清以来中央政府关于西藏的各种封敕达赖喇嘛的金册、玉册、金印和乾隆皇帝御赐为挑选达赖转世灵童而设的金本巴瓶。还有宫内设置的八座灵塔耗费黄金3721公斤，上万颗宝石，灵塔包以金皮、镶嵌大量珠宝。塔内安放着历世达赖喇嘛的肉身，玲琅满目、价值连城；其中还珍藏着大量书籍，从佛教经典要医学，天文历算，十明学科无所不有。
It is China of elite of ancient architectural of name a group of things with common features make, religion of Tibet of collect Chinese and Western, politics, history and face of artistic Zhu Fang at a suit, the Cang Chuanfo of thousands of teachs cloister and palace photograph union is on China and even world peerless paradigmatic.
它是中华名族古建筑的精华之作，集中西藏宗教、政治、历史和艺术诸方面于一身，数以千计的藏传佛教寺庙与宫殿相结合在中国乃至世界上都是绝无仅有的例证。
The Potala Palace is a beautiful place! The Potala Palace is a mysterious place! One deserves the place with yearning people!
布达拉宫是一个美丽的地方！布达拉宫是一个神秘的地方！一个值得人们向往的地方！(文/张瀚誉)